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4 changed files with 151 additions and 31 deletions

9
.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
*
!psi-alerts.sh
!psi-alerts@.service
!psi-monitor.service
!psi-by-example
!.gitignore
!CONFIGURE.md
!INSTALL.md
!README.md

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@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ Environment=EMAIL_TO="email@domain.tld"
Environment=SMS_DST="phone_number@sms.domain.tld"
Environment=NOTIFICATION_CMD="dunstify"
Environment=NOTIFICATION_OPTS="--timeout=0 --printid --urgency=critical --icon=/usr/share/icons/breeze-dark/emblems/16/emblem-warning.svg"
Environment=NOTIFICATION_HIST_CMD="dunstctl history"
Environment=NOTIFICATION_IDX=15
Environment=SSH_USER="username"
Environment=SSH_HOST="localhost"
@ -49,3 +50,40 @@ Environment=CLEAR_THRESHOLD="5.0"
# WantedBy=multi-user.target
```
All of these are required except where noted, there are no default options
(defaults may be added in the future). A brief description of each:
* **EMAIL_TO**: the email address the notification should be sent to. The
output of `pidstat` will be included in the body of this email, for each
triggered resource type (CPU, I/O, Memory), at the time the monitor alerted.
* **SMS_DST**: the email-to-SMS address, as defined by your mobile carrier.
Please review your mobile carrier's documentation. For Google Fi, based in
the US, the format is
`<mobile_number_without_country_code>@msg.fi.google.com`. This email address
does **not** get the output of `pidstat` in the body of the message.
* **NOTIFICATION_CMD**: The command on the remote host to run to display
notifications, e.g. `notify-send` or `dunstify`.
* **NOTIFICATION_OPTS**: Options for the `${NOTIFICATION_CMD}`. Should
include `--print-id` if supported by the command.
* **NOTIFICATION_HIST_CMD**: The command to display the notification history
(e.g. `dunst history`).
* **NOTIFICATION_IDX**: The index if the JSON structure that contains the
notification ID. `dunst`, as of version 1.9.2-1, displays its history as a
JSON structure. For other notification daemons, some other history mechanism
will likely be required; patches needed and welcome!
* **SSH_USER**: The SSH username to connect to the remote host that will
display the notifications to the system administrator.
* **SSH_HOST**: The SSH host to connect to. This is where
`${NOTIFICATION_CMD} ${NOTIFICATION_OPTS}` and `${NOTIFICATION_HIST_CMD}`
will run.
* **SSH_PORT**: The SSH port to connect to.
* **SSH_ID_PATH**: The path to the SSH id (private key file) to use for
authenticating to the remote host. This can be exluded if the local user
already has an ssh-agent running, with the necessary key and passphrase
entered. If ssh-agent is not desired, then this SSH id (private key file)
should have an empty passphrase (i.e., no passphrase). Not having this
environment variable, and no ssh-agent will disable the desktop notifications
(SMS and email will still work, as they don't use SSH)
* **CLEAR_THRESHOLD**: The percentage threshold the some avg300 threshold
should be below before considering the alert cleared. This will depend
highly on the workload running on

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@ -17,6 +17,18 @@ near real time.
* psi-by-example (a modified version of this is included in this project as a
submodule)
* a libnotify-compatible desktop notification system
* any notification program should use the `--print-id` parameter if
possible
* both `notify-send` and `dunstify` (part of
[dunst](https://dunst-project.org/)) support this
* note, this has only been tested with `dunst`, since it has the capability
of showing notification history
* `notify-send` specifically does not appear to retain a history, so the
`check_dunst_id_is_visible` function won't work with it (and the logic to
skip sending a new notification if one is already sent will be broken).
* since I don't use `notify-send`, I'm not sure how to solve this
* patches welcome!
* jq (for the aformentioned `dunst` integration)
## History
@ -98,6 +110,7 @@ below the configurable threshold for at least five minutes).
* consider reworking this for a user service, not a system service
* this could make desktop notifications simpler, and not having to use
SSH keys without passphrases
* possibly learn how to connect to an existing ssh-agent
* need to become much more familiar with user services
* consider reworking all code in a compiled language (other than C)
* time to learn Go

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@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
#!/usr/bin/env zsh
################################################################################
# Send alerts when Pressure Stall Information is high
#
# Copyright © 2023 Trey Blancher
# Copyright © 2023 Trey Blancher $(base64 -d <<< dHJleUBibGFuY2hlci5uZXQK)
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
@ -17,6 +18,9 @@
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Submodules may be distributed under a separate software license; see the
# LICENSE file within each submodule.
#
# This script monitors the systemd journal, specifically the
# `psi-monitor.service` and waits for Pressure State Information monitor events
# to be logged. The monitor program is shipped in the psi-by-example submodule
@ -32,7 +36,7 @@
# systemd psi-alerts@<user>.service overrides (will be placed in
# /etc/systemd/system/psi-alerts@<user>.service.d/override.conf. See the
# README.md for details.
################################################################################
svc="psi-monitor.service"
cpu="/proc/pressure/cpu"
@ -48,9 +52,25 @@ ssh_user="${SSH_USER}"
ssh_id_path="${SSH_ID_PATH}"
clear_threshold="${CLEAR_THRESHOLD}"
notification_cmd="${NOTIFICATION_CMD}"
notification_hist_cmd="${NOTIFICATION_HIST_CMD}"
notification_opts="${NOTIFICATION_OPTS}"
id_idx="${NOTIFICATION_IDX}"
get_ssh_agent () {
for dir in /tmp/ssh-*; do
if [[ -O ${dir} ]]; then
# only choose the last agent
export SSH_AUTH_SOCK=$(ls ${dir}/agent.* | tail -1)
fi
done
if [[ -S ${SSH_AUTH_SOCK} ]]; then
# we found an ssh_agent socket
true
else
false
fi
}
print_psi () {
local psi_file="${1}"
cat "${(P)$(tr '[[:upper:]]' '[[:lower:]]' <<< "${psi_file}")}"
@ -97,13 +117,27 @@ send_notice () {
esac
integer notification_id
if ! notification_id=$(ssh -q -i "${ssh_id_path}" "${ssh_user}@${ssh_host}" -p ${ssh_port} \
"${notification_cmd} ${notification_opts} '${host}: PSI ${psi_type} triggered!' '${psi}'"); then
print "Connection to notification daemon failed!" >&2
false
if get_ssh_agent && [[ -S ${SSH_AUTH_SOCK} ]]; then
if ! notification_id=$(ssh -q "${ssh_user}@${ssh_host}" -p ${ssh_port} \
"${notification_cmd} ${notification_opts} '${host}: PSI ${psi_type} triggered!' '${psi}'"); then
print "Connection to notification daemon failed!" >&2
false
else
echo ${notification_id}
true
fi
elif [[ -n "${ssh_id_path}" ]]; then
if ! notification_id=$(ssh -q -i "${ssh_id_path}" "${ssh_user}@${ssh_host}" -p ${ssh_port} \
"${notification_cmd} ${notification_opts} '${host}: PSI ${psi_type} triggered!' '${psi}'"); then
print "Connection to notification daemon failed!" >&2
false
else
echo ${notification_id}
true
fi
else
echo ${notification_id}
true
echo "No SSH notifications configured. Returning." >&2
false
fi
#set +x
}
@ -167,11 +201,11 @@ is_clear () {
local psi_type="${1}"
local psi_file="$(tr '[[:upper:]]' '[[:lower:]]' <<< "${psi_type}")"
local avg10=$(grep some "${(P)psi_file}" | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F= '{print $2}')
local avg300=$(grep some "${(P)psi_file}" | awk '{print $4}' | awk -F= '{print $2}')
local prev=$(grep some "${(P)psi_file}" | awk '{print $5}' | awk -F= '{print $2}')
if [[ ${avg10} -lt ${clear_threshold} ]]; then
if [[ ${avg300} -lt ${clear_threshold} ]]; then
true
else
false
@ -209,35 +243,69 @@ check_dunst_id_is_visible () {
local dunst_id="${1}"
typeset -a ids
if ids=$(ssh -q "${ssh_host}" -p ${ssh_port} \
"dunstctl history | jq '.data[0][][${id_idx}].data'"); then
echo "Connection to dunst failed!" >&2
return 2
if ! ids=$(ssh -q "${ssh_host}" -p ${ssh_port} -l "${ssh_user}" \
"${notification_hist_cmd} | jq '.data[0][].id.data'"); then
if ! ids=$(ssh -qi "${ssh_id_path}" -p ${ssh_port} -l "${ssh_user}" \
"${ssh_host}" "${notification_hist_cmd} | jq '.data[0][].id.data'"); then
echo "Connection to dunst failed!" >&2
return 2
fi
fi
# if the alert is visible, it's not in the dunst history
if grep -qP "\b${dunst_id}\b" <<< "${ids}"; then
true
else
false
else
true
fi
}
#set -x
local current_alarm=""
local last_alarm=""
typeset -A notice_sent
typeset -A secs
integer last_dunst_id=-1
local last_line=""
journalctl -b 0 -fn 3 -u "${svc}" | \
while read line; do
set -x
while true; do
local line=$(journalctl -u ${svc} -n1)
if [[ "${last_line}" == "${line}" ]]; then
# line hasn't changed since last run, do nothing
sleep 1
continue
fi
last_line="${line}"
local now=$(date +%s)
local last_timestamp=$(date -d $(awk '{print $1" "$2" "$3}' <<< "${line}") +%s)
local time_diff=$(( now - last_timestamp ))
if (( time_diff >= 3 )); then
# haven't seen a monitor alert for 3 seconds, see if we can clear them
if [[ -n "${current_alarms}" ]]; then
typeset -a alarms=( $(tr '|' ' ' <<< "$current_alarms") )
for alarm in ${alarms}; do
integer elapsed=$(( now - ${secs[${alarm}]} ))
if is_clear "${alarm}" && (( elapsed >= 300 )); then
current_alarms=$(sed -E "s/${alarm}\|?//" <<< "${current_alarms}")
last_alarm=$(awk -F'|' '{print $NF}' <<< "${current_alarms}")
unset "notice_sent[${alarm}]"
unset "secs[${alarm}]"
fi
done
fi
sleep 1
continue
fi
local psi_type="$(grep -Eo "(CPU|MEM|IO) PSI event" <<< "${line}" | grep -Eo "CPU|MEM|IO")"
if [[ -n "${psi_type}" ]]; then
secs+=(${psi_type} $(date +%s))
secs+=(${psi_type} ${now})
if [[ "${psi_type}" != "${last_alarm}" ]]; then
if [[ ! ${notice_sent[${psi_type}]} ]]; then
last_dunst_id=$(exec_notices "${psi_type}" "${current_alarms}")
notice_sent+=(${psi_type} true)
elif (( last_dunst_id >= 0 )) && ! check_dunst_id_is_visible "${last_dunst_id}"; then
elif (( last_dunst_id >= 0 )) && check_dunst_id_is_visible "${last_dunst_id}"; then
last_alarm="${psi_type}"
sleep 1
continue
fi
fi
@ -249,16 +317,8 @@ while read line; do
current_alarms="${current_alarms}|${psi_type}"
fi
fi
else
typeset -a alarms=( $(tr '|' ' ' <<< "$current_alarms") )
for alarm in ${alarms}; do
integer elapsed=$(( $(date +%s) - ${secs[${alarm}]} ))
if is_clear "${alarm}" && (( elapsed > 300 )); then
current_alarms=$(sed -E "s/${alarm}\|?//" <<< "${current_alarms}")
last_alarm=$(awk -F'|' '{print $NF}' <<< "${current_alarms}")
fi
done
fi
sleep 1
done
#set +x
set +x